THE MEDIATING EFFECT OF INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOUR ON THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK-RELATED STRESS AND JOB PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURE RESEARCHERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0303105oKeywords:
Innovative behavior, stress, job performance, Agriculture ResearchersAbstract
Employees who demonstrate Innovative Behaviour in the workplace are often more adaptable and this helps mitigate the impact of Work-Related Stress and enhances Job Performance. The study assessed the mediating effect of Innovative Behaviour on Work-Related Stress and job performance of agriculture researchers in Southwest, Nigeria. A simple random sampling technique was used to select Two Hundred and Sixty-One (261) agriculture researchers for the study. Results indicate that 52.2% of the researchers were male, and 59.4% were married, with an average age of 43 years and 10 years of experience. Increased workload (Weighted Mean Score = 264.3) and poor working conditions (WMS = 248.1) were the predominant Work-Related Stress in the study area. The hierarchical regression analysis revealed a significant (p<0.05) relationship between Work-Related Stress and job performance (b = 5.38, p<0.01). Also, In-B was significant (b = 0.16, p<0.05) to job performance. The study concluded that despite the prevalence and the influence of Work-Related Stress on job performance, Innovative Behaviour which serves as a mediating variable helped mitigate the impact of Work-Related Stress as employees approach their task in different ways, reducing the likelihood of feeling overwhelmed. The study recommended continuous learning and skill development to enhance researchers’ capabilities to cope with job demands and adapt to changes in the organization.
Downloads
References
Adam, N. A. (2022). Employees’ innovative work behavior and change management phases in Government Institutions: The mediating role of knowledge sharing. Administrative Sciences, 12(1), 28-34 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci12010028
Amankwah, M.O. (2023). The mediational role of individual and organizational factors in the work engagement and occupational stress relationship. Journal of general Management, 23(1): 23-29 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/03063070231172600
Asurakkody, T. A. and Kim, S. H. (2020). Effect of knowledge sharing behavior on innovative work behavior among nursing students: Mediating role of self-leadership. University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijans.2020.100190
Bui, T. Zackula, R. Dugan, K. (2021). Ablah, E. Workplace Stress, and Productivity: A Cross-Sectional Study. Kansas. Journal of Medicine 14, 42–45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17161/kjm.vol1413424
Ehring, T. (2021). Thinking too Much: Rumination and Psychopathology. World Psychiatry, 20, 441-444 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20910
Frantz, A. and Holmgien, K (2019). The work stress Questionnaire: reliability and face validity among make workers. BMC Public Health; 19: 1580-1588 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7940-5
Jeroen de jong and Deanne den Hertog (2010). Measuring Innovative work behaviour. Creativity and Innovation Management, 19(1): 22-26 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8691.2010.00547.x
Josh, V., and Goyal, K. A. (2013). Post-Merge appraisal of stress level among employees. A case study. Journal of Social and Development Science 4(4): 152-163 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v4i4.746
Karam, E., Kovess Masfety, V. (2022). We Share More Attributes than We Think: The Crucial Input of Epidemiology. World Psychiatry, 21, 475-476 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21012
Kmieciak, R. (2020). Trust, knowledge sharing, and innovative work behavior: Empirical evidence from Poland. European Journal of Innovation Management 32(2): 54-61
Luton, O. W.; James, O. P.; Mellor, K.; Eley, C.; Hopkins, L.; Robinson, D.B.T.; Lebares, C.C.; Powell, A.G.M.T.; Lewis, W.G.; Egan, R.J. (2021). Enhanced stress-resilience training for surgical trainees. BJS Open, 5-10 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsopen/zrab054
Montaner, X.; Tárrega, S.; Pulgarin, M.; Moix, J. (2022). Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in Professional Dementia Caregivers Burnout. Clinical Gerontology, 45, 915–926. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2021.1920530
Oose, M.O., Oke, F.O., Oladoyinbo, O.B., Adetarami, O, Adesina, O.M. 2022. Organization Citizenship Behaviour and Job Performance of Agro-Faculties in Two Universities Offering Agriculture. Does Emotional Intelligence Matter? Nigerian Agricultural Journal 53(1): 6-13
Preacher, K. J., Leonardelli, G. J. (2001). Calculation for the Sobel test: An Interactive Calculation Tool for Mediation Tests (Computer Software).
Sarasvathy, M. (3013). Identifying factors that influences Job performance amongst employees in oil palm plantation. A project thesis submitted to the faculty of applied social, Open University Malaysia, 99pp
Syed, S., Muhammed, S.S., Waris, S., Kamran, S., Saad-Hussain, S., Aziz, J., Raza Jaffari, A., Ejaz, W & Fatima, M. (2012). Impact of Stress on Employees Performance: A study on teacher of private colleges of Rawalpindi. Asian Journal of Business Management, 4(2): 101-104
Thornicroft, G. (2022). Psychiatric diagnosis and treatment in the 21st Century: Paradigm Shifts or Power Shifts? World Psychiatry, 21, 334-335. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21000
Wang X., Zhang, Z., Chun D (2022). How does mobile workplace stress affect employee’s innovative behaviour. The role of work-family conflict and employees’ engagement. Behavioural Science; 12(2): 45-56 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/bs12010002
Weigl, T. Tölle, A.-S. Seppelfrick, T. (2021). Differential aspects of Chronic work-related stress predict depression in registered and geriatric nurses: A cross-sectional Study. Pflege, 34, 133–140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1024/1012-5302/a000802
West, C. P., Dyrbye, L. N., Satele, D. V., Shanafelt, T. D. (2021). Colleagues meeting to promote and sustain satisfaction (COMPASS) groups for physician well-being: A randomized clinical trial. Mayo Clin. Proceedings, 96, 2606–2614 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.02.028